Othello †How it Ranks Essay - 2151 Words

Othello – How it Ranks In the context of thousands of plays written by hundreds of dramatists since 500 years prior to the time of Christ, how does William Shakespeare’s play Othello rank? In this essay let us find the proper place for this play, and consider critical opinion in the process. Othello would appear to have a beauty about it which is hard to match – thus ranking high. Helen Gardner in â€Å"Othello: A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune† touches on this beauty which enables this play to stand above the other tragedies of the Bard: Among the tragedies of Shakespeare Othello is supreme in one quality: beauty. Much of its poetry, in imagery, perfection of phrase, and steadiness of rhythm, soaring yet firm,†¦show more content†¦Robert B. Heilman says in â€Å"The Role We Give Shakespeare†: If we use the word â€Å"support,† however, we do name a way in which Shakespeare serves. It is the way of venerable texts whose authenticity has impressed itself on the human imagination: he has said many things in what seems an ultimate form, and he is a fountainhead of quotation and universal center of allusion. â€Å"A rose by any other name† comes to the mouth as readily as â€Å"Pride goeth before a fall,† and seems no less wise. A quotable line is one that has shed its context and taken on independent life. Very significantly, Shakespeare scenes and character relationships have also taken on independent life and have provided basic formulations upon which other writers rely. (24-25). Francis Ferguson in â€Å"Two Worldviews Echo Each Other† ranks the play Othello quite high among the Bard’s tragedies: Othello, written in 1604, is one of the masterpieces of Shakespeare’s â€Å"tragic period.† In splendor of language, and in the sheer power of the story, it belongs with the greatest. But some of its admirers find it too savage. . . .(131) The Bard’s presentation of emotions, character, of good and evil actions that are down-to-earth – these are sometimes seen as the main reasons for the high ranking of Othello. Louis B. Wright and Virginia A. LaMar in â€Å"The Engaging Qualities of Othello† maintain that the popularity of this play has been consistent for about 400 years and they tellShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Othello And George Orwell s Animal Farm1357 Words   |  6 Pageswhich leads them to commit drastic deeds. One can use this to persuade people to do things for their own benefit. In William Shakespeare s Othello and George Orwell s Animal Farm, the main characters, Iago and Napoleon, manipulate others to achieve their personal goals. Napoleon and Iago manipulate their peers’ trust, their friendships, and abuse their ranks to reach their goals. Both Iago and Napoleon use this to their advantage and attempt to get what they want, not caring about the risks andRead MoreA nalysis Of Othello By William Shakespeare1171 Words   |  5 Pagesdrives Iago to plot against Othello. Jealousy is largely present in the appropriation too, the breaking point for Hugo comes at the moment when his dad, who is the coach, presents Odin with the award for ‘Most Valuable Player’, and announces to the team that â€Å"I love him (Odin), like my own son†. It is at this point that Hugo starts conspiring against Odin. Odin receiving the M.V.P award, is a representation of when Othello is promoted to a higher rank in the text. In Othello, Iago’s jealousy is bornRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare1353 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Othello† is a tragedy play written by William Shakespeare in 1603. The play explains the story of a solider, Iago, that destroys a powerful general named Othello’s marriage, reputation, and overall life. The actions of the protagonist in the play, Iago, will be analyzed for their importance and domino e ffect throughout the play. Iago is a soldier of the army in Venice. He is a flat character in the play that is selfish, but on the exterior appears to value other individual’s concerns more thanRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare1264 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Honest† Iago In the play Othello by William Shakespeare, Iago manipulates other characters in an iniquitous way causing commotion and destruction in all of their lives. He uses malicious tactics to negatively affect faultless characters who have done nothing to intentionally harm him. In Shakespeare’s Othello, Iago is a character shaped by jealousy and hunger for power. He is ruthless and immoral, and manipulates nearly all the characters in the play in order to get what he wants. ThroughoutRead MoreShakespeare s Othello As A Tragic Hero1517 Words   |  7 Pages Some may wonder, who is Aristotle and why does he label Shakespeare’s play, Othello, as a tragedy? Aristotle is a famous Greek philosopher who defines Shakespeare’s character, Othello, as a tragic hero. Many parts in Othello tell the readers that the play is a tragedy, such as jealousy, arguing, and death, which makes the play famous and delightful to read. Aristotle has identified many common traits or characteristics that a tragic hero requires. In Shakespeare s play, Aristotle defines manyRead MoreEmpathy Is The Absence Of Empathy1207 Words   |  5 Pagesearly start in Othello. Act I Scene I opens with Roderigo and Iago having a slight argument. Rodergio lusts after Desdemona and he is paying Iago to assist him in consolidating his scheme to get her. He has just learned that she has married Othello, a general, and argues that their plan isn’t progressing forward. Iago, w hich is Othello’s ensign, shows deception and disrespect, averring that â€Å"I follow him to serve my turn upon him†, ensuring Roderigo that he has no loyalty to Othello and everythingRead MoreTheme Of Monstrous Jealousy In William Shakespeares Othello1271 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s â€Å"Othello†, illustrates four of themes in the play. One of the themes is extreme jealousy can make a person act like a monster. In the play, Shakespeare uses Othello, Roderigo, and Iago to prove the theme of Monstrous Jealousy by Othello slapping Desdemona in front of the Public of Venusians calling her cruel names and Developing evil schemes to kill Desdemona at night. Iago tells the lie to Othello about Cassio and Desdemona to and convincing Othello to believe in it. RoderigoRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Othello, The Moor Of Venice1216 Words   |  5 Pages William Shakespeare’s famous tragedy â€Å"Othello, the Moor of Venice† is one of the best tragedies in the literary history. Othello has all of the qualifications Aristotle believes to be a tragic hero and he matches up pretty well to them. Aristotle said, â€Å"A man cannot become a hero until he can see the root of his downfall.† According to Aristotle, a so called â€Å"tragic hero† has several characteristics. 1. Usually a noble birth. 2. Hamartia, which is also known as the tragic flaw that eventuallyRead MoreThe Character Analysis Of Iago Of Othello1075 Words   |  5 PagesAt first glance, Iago of Othello can appear to have little motivation for his destructive tendencies; however, when viewed through the lens of antisocial personality disorder, his incentive takes on a twisted internal logic. His all-consuming desire for revenge is not necessarily because of any outside influence by Othello himself, but rather the fact that Othello disrupts Iago’s conception of himself and is a pawn whom he can manipulate for pleasure. His arrogance and entitlement are also classicRead MoreLooking at Othello as a Tragic Hero Essay example1008 Words   |  5 PagesLooking at Othello as a Tragic Hero Killing myself, to die upon a kiss. Othellos death brings a sense of justice to the play, one of the main forms and conventions of a tragedy. But if Othello is a tragedy then Othello must be a tragic hero. Traditionally a tragedy follows the downfall of an individual who is usually high up in society (such as a king). This downfall is triggered by a fatal flaw in the tragic heros character. During the play the audience

Alcoholic Beverages Advertising Prohibition †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Alcoholic Beverages Advertising Prohibition. Answer: Introduction: This is evident that Alcohol is one of the significant products that are promoted immensely in the entire world. There are number of researchers, doctors, and social workers who claim that alcohol promoting advertisements play a major role in contributing to normalize the use of alcohol and support the destructive culture of drinking in Australia. Name of the Client: Australian Association of National Advertisers has been chosen as the preferable client in this report. Background of the Client: This is to be stated that Australian Association of National Advertisers (AANA) can be recognized as the domestic body for the dedicated advertisers of Sydney(Waller et al. 2014). This is evident that AANA epitomizes the motivations of the companies who work in collaboration in the world of Australiaspromotion beverage industryadvertisingmass media industry. This can be stated that AANA organizes a significant chain that forecasts the renowned speakers of UK dedicated in the unit of The Marketing Academy Australia Leaders Program. Discussion: This is to be stated that AANA would like to highlight the responsible drinking campaign against the Alcoholic Beverages Advertising Prohibition by Government. According to the Government advertisement of alcohol encourage violence, forceful activities and crime. Government has stated that fact that these sort of promotional activities also encourage teenage people to drink out of curiosity. It is evident that an immature teenagers cannot handle drinking. They do not what amount of dinking is safe and what not. They are also not aware of the fact that how to balance body, mind and activities after consuming alcohol. Therefore, it can be said that teenagers get into criminal activities. This is to be noted that teenagers do not manage enough money to buy alcohol. Therefore, it is a common incident that they get involved in illegal activities to earn hefty amount of money. However, AANA do not support excessive drinking or criminal activities after drinking alcohol or teenage drinking. They are significantly highlight the fact that the advertisement of alcoholic beverages do not inspire people to commit crime. These advertisements do not encourage teenage drinking. According to AANA, the alcohol shops should take the responsibility to check the age prove before selling alcohol. It is to be noted that this is to be stated that the advertisements are meant to be reviewed by Australian Association of National Advertisers minutely (Anthony 2013). AANA is also ready to take the responsibility of examining every possible alcoholic promotional before execution. They have raised the fact that the promotional activities of alcohol are meant to highlight the element of leisure and relaxation. The advertising always shows or talks about a matured person who consumes a proper amount of alcohol to relax after a hectic work schedule. These sort of advertisement do not inspire people to consume excessive amount of alcohol. They also do not encourage any sort of violent or desperate act after drinking. These advertisement always come with significant alerts like Do not drink and drive. It is evident that no advertisement of alcohol show teenager drinking. AANA is also ready to take the responsibility of promoting the alerting messages like teenage drinking is illegal or da ngerous along with the promotional activities of alcoholic beverages. This can be said that alcohol is one of the best-selling products that manage to earn a large amount of revenue. It is evident that a significant amount of that revenue are being used in social and charitable activities. Therefore, it will not be a fair decision of government to restrict the path of income and contribution for sure. The world of promotion of alcoholic beverages: This is to be stated that the alcohol advertisements are the significant promotional tools used by the producers and dealers of alcoholic beverages through the multiple media. This is clearly evident that the promotion of alcoholic beverages play a major role in generating huge amount of revenue along with the significanttobacco advertising. Therefore, this sort of promotion can be seen as the most regulated form of promotion for obvious reasons. This is to be noted there are significant countries where the promotion of alcohol is completely banned even after earning specific revenue. This is to be mentioned that there is a significant and import study by J.P. Nelson regarding alcohol advertising which came to notice in the year 2000 ( Matumba 2015). There is significant scientific study, wellbeing organizations and universities have established an association in significant alcohol beverage advertising and the increasing rate of alcohol consumption (Neufeld 2013). This is also being said that the use of erotica in the advertisements of alcohol inspire the youths to get involved in multiple crimes. Therefore, the New South Wales State government has initiated an investigation into the prevention of alcoholic beverages promotions (Sacks et al. 2013). This is evident that the suggested law has an object to inspire a perfect healthy lifestyle by banning the significant advertisements. However, this is clearly evident that they are unable to make advertising directly responsible for the consumption. This can be said that the advertisements reflect the major mass demand. It is clearly evident that important alcohol campaigns are effective to increase the significant market share for producers along with the specific brand loyalty. The historical background of the preventing the alcohol promotion: This is to be stated that the World Health Organization(WHO) has indicated that the significant promotion of liquor requires to be controlled (Sallis 2015). This is to be noted WHO implemented an outline in order to adopt a specific Alcohol policy for the State in the year 2005 (Malik 2013). It can be said that this policy includes five specific ethical principles which also includes the right for every child is to grow up in a healthy environment secured from the pessimistic circumstances and consequences of excessive alcohol consumption. This is evident that international television advertisements in European Unionwas formerly operated by the Television without Boundaries Directive set in 1989 (Vlassis 2017). This can be said that the synchronizationamount planned to eliminate boundaries to global trade as the major part of the businessshared market. It is to be mentioned that this may not be designed definitely at adolescents or, in specific, portray the teenagers drinking these a lcoholic beverages. It should not relate the significant consumption of particular alcohol to improved physical activity or to driving, to be precise. Dedicated people need to be conscious that the advertisements should not generate the impact that the drinking of alcohol contributes a significant amount to social or sexual success. This is to be noted that it might be a serious issue of concern if significant advertisements promote that alcohol has healing potentials or that it is an intoxicant, a tranquillizer or a resource of solving personal struggles. The ads should not inspire excessive consumption of significant alcohol or current self-denial or restraint in a harmful light. It should not put prominence on excessive alcoholic idea as being a constructive quality of the specific beverages. This is to be stated that the prevention of promotion of alcohol is applied in every individual EU country essentially through the self-operative governing bodies conducting with advertising. This is evident that EU regulation 'TV without Frontiers' Instruction has successively been prolonged to cover the specific new media modules like significant digital television. It is to be stated that the 'Audiovisual Media Services Directive' focus on the requirements related limitation on alcohol promotion (Bruijn et al. 2016). It is evident that every sort of alcohol promotion is banned in significant countries like Norway, France,Russia,Myanmar,Ukraine, Kenya and Sri Lanka. Responsible drinking campaigns This is to be noted that there are multiple drinking campaigns that can be termed as responsible campaigns. These sort of campaigns or promotion help in preventing the growth of alcoholism, juvenile drinking andrush and drunk driving. This is to be mentioned thatPortman Groupa company of important drinks producers in UK are taking all the responsibility of such inspiring campaigns. This is evident that these advertisements highlight the importance of responsible drinking and significance of the age proves for buying alcohol. These sorts of advertisement come under the popular and significantDrink Awarecampaign (Knai et al. 2015). This campaignhas an objective of educating people regarding how to drink reasonably and how to avoidexcessive drinking. This is also to be stated that there is a displayed web site address as the prominent part of all of the significant advertisements for specific products made by the dedicated members of the association. This can be stated that the Century Council, monetarily supported by an association of alcoholic beverage manufacturers of UK promotes is aim to make the appropriate decision about drinking or non-drinking and to act for decreasing different forms of immature consumption. This is evident that this organization has already invested 175 million dollars in order to promote safe and sober drinking (Schiavoni 2016) This is to be stated that multiple promotional campaigns by the dedicated alcoholic beverage industry that sponsor accountable drinking for specific leisure purposes play a major role as the encouraging activity and support this specific idea as an appropriate example of mature consumption. This can be said that the individual who thinks alcohol cannot ever simultaneously be utilized reasonably, occasionally and recreationally would noticeably differ from the idea of these campaigns. Action plan This is to be stated that AANA has made an action plan followed by an outline for Australias advertising conduct, comprised with regulatory, co-regulatory and self-regulatory methods.This can be said the self-regulation method of promotion, comprising alcohol promotion, is essentially commenced through a large range of significant industry codes of training; most of these codes are conditioned on the basis of a mutual global foundation. It is evident that criticisms regarding the idea of alcohol promotion is regulated chiefly by the significant Alcohol Beverages Advertising (and Packaging) Code (ABAC) but issues regarding the idea related to substances of taste and affability are distinctly and concomitantly renowned deliberated by the Advertising Standards Bureau (ASB). This to be noted that the limited operation regarding the situation of specific alcohol promotion. It can be said that the placement can be limited in the significant Childrens Television Standards of the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) and in the Commercial Television Industry Code of Practice (CTICP), a collaborative business code recorded by ACMA. The major objective of Australias regulatory operations, co-regulatory operations and self-regulatory outline is basically to guard youngsters and teenagers from the acquaintance to inappropriate content like alcohol promotion (Ford 2014). Conclusion: It is to be concluded that a business proposal has been structured to analyze issue of the Alcoholic Beverages Advertising Prohibition. It is to be mentioned that a counter argument has also been placed in order to show that why these sorts of promotion should not be banned. There are number of people making these advertisements responsible for the rise of alcoholic consumption. However, this can be said as the outcome of the above discussion that there is no direct allegation found against alcoholic beverages promotion. This is to be stated that alcoholic beverages promotions play a major role to generate a significant amount of revenue. This is to be mentioned that these revenues used in significantly in the sports, social and entertainment activities as well. Therefore, it can be said that alcoholic beverages promotions are of no harm as long as it is maintaining the code of responsible and sensible drinking. References Anthony, T. and Blagg, H., 2013. STOP in the name of whos law? Driving and the regulation of contested space in central Australia.Social Legal Studies,22(1), pp.43-66. Bruijn, A., Tanghe, J., Leeuw, R., Engels, R., Anderson, P., Beccaria, F., Bujalski, M., Celata, C., Gosselt, J., Schreckenberg, D. and S?odownik, L., 2016. European longitudinal study on the relationship between adolescents alcohol marketing exposure and alcohol use.Addiction,111(10), pp.1774-1783. Ford, J.A., Steen, J. and Verreynne, M.L., 2014. How environmental regulations affect innovation in the Australian oil and gas industry: going beyond the Porter Hypothesis.Journal of Cleaner Production,84, pp.204-213. Knai, C., Petticrew, M., Durand, M.A., Eastmure, E. and Mays, N., 2015. Are the Public Health Responsibility Deal alcohol pledges likely to improve public health? An evidence synthesis.Addiction,110(8), pp.1232-1246. Malik, V.S., Willett, W.C. and Hu, F.B., 2013. Global obesity: trends, risk factors and policy implications.Nature Reviews Endocrinology,9(1), p.13. Matumba, C. and Mondliwa, P., 2015. Barriers to entry for black industrialists-the case of Soweto Gold's entry into beer. Neufeld, M. and Rehm, J., 2013. Alcohol consumption and mortality in Russia since 2000: are there any changes following the alcohol policy changes starting in 2006?.Alcohol and Alcoholism,48(2), pp.222-230. Sacks, G., Swinburn, B., Kraak, V., Downs, S., Walker, C., Barquera, S., Friel, S., Hawkes, C., Kelly, B., Kumanyika, S. and L'abb, M., 2013. A proposed approach to monitor private?sector policies and practices related to food environments, obesity and non?communicable disease prevention.obesity reviews,14(S1), pp.38-48. Sallis, J.F., Owen, N. and Fisher, E., 2015. Ecological models of health behavior.Health behavior: Theory, research, and practice,5, pp.43-64. Schiavoni, C.M., Tramel, S. and Mongula, B., 2016. Alternative agricultural investment by and for small-scale food providers in Tanzania: A Right to Food Food Sovereignty Perspective. Vlassis, A., 2017. The review of the Audiovisual Media Services Directive.Politique europenne, (2), pp.102-123. Waller, D.S., Freeman, L.M., Hambusch, G., Waite, K., Neil, J. and Wray-Bliss, E., 2014. Embedding Ethics in the Business Curriculum: A Multi-Disciplinary Approach.Journal of Business Ethics Education,11, pp.239-259.

Media Issues and Their Impact on the Audience

Mass communication involves the transfer of information to a large number of people through various types of media such as internet, television, and newspapers. The concept of mass communication is based on the idea of information exchange from one person to another. The media greatly influences the way people undertake their day to day commitments (Baran and Davis 35).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Media Issues and Their Impact on the Audience specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The relationship between the media and the audience seems to be influenced by the changes that occur in the former. The emergence of digital media is the main change that appears to shift the balance between the media and the audience (Dewdney and Ride 253). It is evident that the media serves a crucial role in the society and the changes that occur in it have a great impact on the audience. The mass media, in particular, is seen as a gro up of media organizations. The media organizations are known for their ability to send mediated information through various channels, mainly television and radio. The information sent through mass communication is organized according to the mass media industries such as books and newspapers. The information sent through mass communication also must conform to subsidiary industries that carry out public relations and advertisement practices. This is one of the facts that affect the balance of the power, which resides in the relationship between the media and the audience (Baran and Davis 262). The mass media platforms also affect the society through many ways. Their limited number and vastness of the available mass media imply that just a few individuals can make decisions on the kind of content that is transmitted through mainstream media. Since the information is meant for a large population, it should not be regulated by just a handful of people. In addition, the fact that the inf ormation is produced in a large-scale implies that such information can have mass persuasion on its audience. Although mass production and mass persuasion can be used by a company to control market trends such as competition in a particular industry, it is used by a few organizations to create monopolies in certain sectors (Chaffee and Metzger 366). The vulnerability of the audience is considered one of the main issues that result from the inability to regulate media institutions effectively. The problem seems to be worsened by the emergence of industrialization. The audiences, especially those of the mass media, do not have the power to resist the kind of information that is dispensed by media messages.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The audiences of mass media are considered dependent and powerless. It is believed that mass media is likely to continue exploiting the aud iences since they do not have an alternative source where they can obtain the information they need (Chaffee and Metzger 366). Mass communication also influences the audience through obtrusion. Mass media, such as television and radio, are unprecedented and conspicuous. This problem emanates from the pervasive effect of broadcast media. The fact that broadcast media reaches audiences right in their homes makes it difficult for them to control the consequences it has on them. The content shown through mass media, especially the one that consists of violent and obscene scenes significantly affects the morality and safety of the audiences (Chaffee and Metzger 367). The end of mass media instigated the emergence of a number of new developments in the field. One of these new developments is the digital media, which has brought a lot of changes in the field of communication. The changes brought by digital media assist the audiences to free themselves from the entanglement that the mass me dia has brought them (Baran and Davis 361). One of the main changes that have been brought by digital media is faster speed in sending information from one point to another. Before the emergence of digital media, companies mostly passed their information to the intended audience through print media, which took a lot of time to get delivered. Currently, companies can disseminate the information they deem important and urgent through social media, emails, internet ads, or their websites, which are extremely faster compared to print media (Dewdney and Ride 255). The use of digital media also assists the audience to have full control over what they do with it. Digital media provides audiences with numerous options from which they can choose from. Unlike in the past when audiences could only use one form of media at a go, they can now effectively create and use a combination of several forms including interactive, visual and audio platforms. Such a combination helps the audiences to use the media in a way that is beneficial to them (Dewdney and Ride 256). The issues that are seen in the media, especially in the digital type, as addressed in Chaffee’s and Metzger’s article can be compared to what was outlined in the story of the Obama Hope campaign poster.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Media Issues and Their Impact on the Audience specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Both the story of the poster and the one narrated in Chaffee and Metzger magazine article reinforce the fact that digital media, which marks the end of mass media, brings about the use of new and effective technology to create and promote communication. The new technology can be used to create media that in turn can be useful in expanding businesses as well as the economy (Chaffee and Metzger 372). Works Cited Baran, Stanley J., and Dennis K. Davis. Mass Communication Theory: Foundations, Ferment, and Future. 6th ed. Bel mont, CA: Wadsworth Pub., 1995. Print Chaffee, Steven H., and Miriam J. Metzger. â€Å"The End of Mass Communication?† Mass Communication Society 4.4 (2004): 365-379. Print. Dewdney, Andrew, and Peter Ride. The New Media Handbook. New York, NY: Routledge, 2006. Print. This essay on Media Issues and Their Impact on the Audience was written and submitted by user Joey Bray to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

History of Penicillin

History of Penicillin Free Online Research Papers Penicillin was discovered by a Scottish scientist Alexander Fleming in 1928.1 However, a man named Laureate Howard Walter Florey was the first to use it as a medicine. Fleming found that certain blue-green molds inhibited the growth of the bacteria Staphylococcus. Mold from a cantaloupe was found to have the best quality of penicillin mold. After this Fleming isolated the mold and saw that it was a Penicillin mold. Penicillin is found to be most effective against Gram-positive bacteria and not effective against Gram-negative organisms.1 Penicillin is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. The types of pathogens it can treat are Staphylococci, Streptococci, S. Pneumonia, or bacterial pneumonia, Bacillus anthracis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Treponema pallidium. Penicillin works against an enzyme called Transpeptidase, which aids in the formation of the cell walls in bacteria.3 Transpeptidase links amino acids into peptide chains that are part of the bacterial cell wall. When penicillin is taken it blocks the action of Transpeptidase. This causes the wall of the cell to be very weak in places. As a result, the bacteria can no longer grow.3 There are quite a number of reactions that can occur from penicillin. They include: diarrhea, nausea, rash, hives, and sometimes seizures. Also, penicillin has been known to make birth control pills less effective, often causing pregnancy. The allergy to penicillin is the most reported medical allergy. However, only twenty percent of the patients who claim to be allergic to penicillin truly have an allergy. Most people don’t understand that Penicillin was discovered, not invented. Also, when it was first used people often overused penicillin which lead to numerous penicillin resistant strains of bacteria. This can also be caused by not finishing a prescription completely. Interestingly, there are about fifteen different types of penicillins, some are: Metampicillin, Broadcillin, Epicillin, telampicillin, and Sualcillin.2 Probably the most misunderstood thing it that it does not kill bacteria, it prevents the growth of it. Research Papers on History of PenicillinGenetic EngineeringArguments for Physician-Assisted Suicide (PAS)Marketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceUnreasonable Searches and SeizuresInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug Use

IS Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

IS Security - Essay Example Therefore, manufacturers have come up with security systems that protect the operating system and application from attackers, but this system do not ensure 100 percent security guarantee. However, those produced for operating system are proving more effective than those developed for application due to various factors addressed in this paper. This has made most people come to a conclusion that there is less attention to applications compared to the operating system, which is not the case. Why a good level of security is achieved in operating systems than applications The frequent patching and updating of operating system limits the chances of attackers from attacking the system. On the contrary, it appears that operating systems get more attention than applications. This section provides information on why there is a perception that operating systems have higher levels of security than applications. ... On2 the same note, other types of threats that should be considered are interceptions, modification, fabrication and interruptions, which are similar to the threats experienced in computer applications.2 Applications run on the operating systems. Therefore, it is easy for an attacker to use the application file or vulnerability to attack the operating system either through one application or by infecting other applications. This enables the user or system administrator to detect the attack before affecting the operating system, hence the misconception that security threats are more prevalent in applications than operating systems. One difference between operating system security issue and application is file permissions. An example of this is when an application misunderstands the semantics of an operating system file or totally omits a check. This problem does not occur in operating systems; this stems from the fact that any attempt to open a given file will prompt a permission chec k as the file permissions link to individual files.2 On the other hand, some operating systems mechanisms result to complex security issues for the applications used today. Operating systems are not flexible in offering support, resulting to a compromised security issue. An example of such operating system is that of UNIX, which violates some privileges by only supporting a two level privilege that includes root and user. To limit these 3limitations, it introduces â€Å"set user id†, â€Å"set group id† and â€Å"chroot (2)† that are particularly limiting and inadequate. These applications aim to become responsible for granting permissions, accepting requests, and managing resources, which

Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 219

Summary - Essay Example However, movies by Asian American are struggling to penetrate and segment the market. However, in comparison with the previous years, Asian American actors have made a remarkable improvement with several renowned films having attracted the attention of the moviegoers. The number of Asian characters in different movies that are being released into the market has also increased significantly. The increased level of globalization that has intensified the need for a diverse workforce and characters has opened up opportunities for these actors. Most of the Asian movies focus their attention on the local culture and the way people interact or deal with tough situation. In addition, they highlight significant activities such as marriage and vices in the society and how they affect individuals or a society at large. In addition, they enlighten people on current issues such as global terrorism. Therefore, the Asian and Asian American filmmakers are playing a significant role in complicating and enriching the changing dimension of the America on

Human abortion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Human abortion - Essay Example Recently there has been frequent talk in many states in opposition and in support of the abortion law. Abortion law some say is ethically incorrect as it takes away a life of a fetus which is growing inside a woman's womb in a sort abortion takes away a life while some say that abortion is right as they see the only way for eradicating any signs what a rape victim might hold to. The Roe Vs Wade case of 1973 is not for off from fortifying the fact that abortion is real and deadly issue which engulfs American cause of freedom. Roe v. Wade, (1973), was a landmark US supreme court case establishing that most laws against abortion violates the constitutional right to privacy, overturning all laws outlawing or restricting abortion. It is one of the most controversial decisions in U.S. Supreme Court history. The decision in Roe v. Wade prompted a decades-long national debate over whether terminating pregnancies should be legal (or more precisely, whether a state can deem the act illegal if it chooses to do so); the role of the Supreme Court in constitutional adjudication; and the role of religion in the political sphere. Roe v. Wade became one of the most politically significant Supreme Court decisions in history, reshaping national politics, dividing the nation into supporters and rival camps, and inspiring activism. Opposition to Roe comes prima... quality and personal freedom, and those who believe in the privacy of individual over collective rights, although the opposition to Roe often reference the privacy of the individual when referring to the unborn child. The case originated in Texas in March 1970 at the behest of Linda Coffee and Sarah Weddington, both young attorneys from central Texas. "Jane Roe and Richard Roe", a standard alias for anonymous plaintiffs, was used to protect Norma McCorvey's identity. After the initial lawsuit was filed, the case was expanded to include several other parties, including: James Hubert Hallford, a licensed physician who had been arrested for violations of the Texas abortion statutes; "John and Mary Doe," aliases for a married couple whose doctor had advised against pregnancy. At the time of the case, McCorvey claimed that she had become pregnant by rape. She has claimed and rescinded her support for the Supreme Court decision. During the case, Weddington kept private the fact that McCorvey had been raped. The law stated that having or trying to perform an abortion is a crime, except by "medical advice for the purpose of saving the life of the mother." The suit claimed that the laws were unconstitutionally vague and omitted the rights guaranteed to pregnant women by the First,Fourth,Fifth,Ninth, Fourteenth Amendments. In Dallas County, Texas the district attorney Henry Wade was the defendant in the case. A three-judge district court ruled for "Jane Roe", but refused to grant against the enforcement of the laws. Both "Jane Roe" and defendant Wade appealed to the Supreme Court and the case was argued there by Weddington and Texas assistant attorney general Jay Floyd on December 13, 1971. Burger proposed that the case be put over for reargument, and the justices, unimpressed